Qdrant

Qdrant

Freemium

Vector search engine for the next generation of AI applications.

Databases
Vector Databases

Published 27 September 2026

Scores

Popularity4/5

34K+ GitHub stars and 250M+ downloads, with real, named production adopters, though still behind Pinecone's overall market recognition as the most-referenced managed option.

Learning Curve3/5

Getting a self-hosted instance running via Docker is quick, but making full use of composable retrieval primitives (custom scoring, hybrid dense/sparse queries) takes more hands-on tuning than a simpler managed alternative.

Flexibility5/5

Composable indexing, scoring, and filtering primitives, deployment via self-hosted Docker/Kubernetes or managed cloud, and Hybrid/Private Cloud options give it very broad configurability.

Performance4/5

Rust-based core and production deployment at scale by companies like Tripadvisor and Canva demonstrate real production-grade throughput, with self-hosting becoming notably cost-efficient at high query volumes.

Portability5/5

Apache 2.0 licensed and genuinely self-hostable via Docker or Kubernetes, plus Hybrid/Private Cloud for keeping data on customer infrastructure, meaningfully more portable than a closed-source, cloud-only competitor.

About Qdrant

Qdrant is an open-source vector search engine and database written in Rust and licensed under Apache 2.0. It stores vectors alongside structured payload data and filters on that payload during search. The core engine ships as a single self-contained binary with REST and gRPC APIs, deployable with Docker, on Kubernetes through the official Helm chart and Operator, or on Qdrant's own managed cloud, so teams choose where the database runs.

Every part of retrieval, from indexing and scoring to filtering and ranking, is exposed as a composable primitive rather than a black box. A single query can mix dense vectors, sparse vectors, metadata filters, and custom scoring logic, which suits hybrid search and recommendation workloads that need fine-grained tuning. Companies such as Tripadvisor, HubSpot, and Canva run it in production.

Self-hosting is free with no licence fee. Qdrant Cloud adds a free-forever single-node cluster for testing, a usage-based Standard tier billed hourly on the resources a cluster uses, and a Premium tier with SSO, private VPC links, and a higher uptime SLA above a minimum spend. Hybrid Cloud lets Qdrant Cloud manage clusters running inside a customer's own Kubernetes, and Private Cloud covers fully isolated and air-gapped deployments for regulated workloads. Cloud Inference provides hosted embedding models on the managed service.

Key Features

  • Open source under Apache 2.0, written in Rust
  • Single binary with REST and gRPC APIs, deployable with Docker or Kubernetes
  • Payload filtering applied during vector search
  • Dense and sparse vectors, filters, and custom scoring in one query
  • Free-forever managed cloud cluster for testing
  • Hybrid Cloud and Private Cloud for data-residency and air-gapped workloads
  • Cloud Inference with hosted embedding models

Pros

  • Free self-hosting under Apache 2.0 alongside a managed cloud, a choice Pinecone does not offer
  • Composable retrieval primitives give fine control over indexing, scoring, and filtering
  • Rust engine with a small operational footprint as a single binary
  • Free-forever cloud tier makes prototyping cost nothing

Cons

  • Self-hosting means running Docker or Kubernetes infrastructure yourself
  • Premium features (SSO, private VPC, higher SLA) need a minimum spend and a sales conversation
  • More tuning knobs than a simpler, more opinionated managed vector database
  • Usage-based Standard billing is priced per cluster resource, so costs depend on sizing choices

Qdrant Pricing

Freemium
Self-Hosted (Open Source)Free
  • · Free, Apache 2.0 licensed, deploy via Docker or Kubernetes
  • · No license fee, full control over infrastructure
Cloud FreeFree
  • · Free-forever single node cluster (0.5 vCPU, 1GB RAM, 4GB disk)
  • · Free cloud inference with selected models
Cloud StandardContact sales
  • · Usage-based, billed hourly on vCPU, memory, and storage
  • · Dedicated resources, backup and disaster recovery
  • · 99.5% uptime SLA, up to 99.95% with multi-AZ clusters
Cloud PremiumContact sales
  • · Minimum spend, SSO and private VPC links
  • · 99.9% uptime SLA, 24/7 support, encryption with customer keys
Hybrid CloudContact sales
  • · Qdrant Cloud manages clusters running in your own Kubernetes
  • · Data stays in your network; contact sales for pricing
Private CloudContact sales
  • · Fully isolated deployment, including air-gapped setups
  • · Custom SLAs; contact sales for pricing

Tools Related to Qdrant

Alternatives to Qdrant(2)

Both are open-source, self-hostable vector databases. Qdrant exposes more composable, low-level control over indexing and scoring for production tuning, while Chroma prioritizes the fastest path to a working prototype with a minimal API.

Both are vector databases used for RAG and semantic search. Qdrant offers a genuine self-hosted, open-source (Apache 2.0) option alongside its managed cloud, while Pinecone is closed-source, fully managed SaaS only — a common deciding factor between the two.

Learning Resources

No resources yet — check back soon.

Vendor

Tags

Self-hostableFree TierMachine LearningWeb

Details

Maintained
Yes
DB model
Vector
Query language
Custom
Hosting
Cloud & Self-hosted
ACID compliant
No
Replication
Yes
GitHub stars
34.8k
Stars updated
2026-09-23